Organized Crime, Corruption and Punishment∗

نویسندگان

  • Maurice Kugler
  • Thierry Verdier
  • Yves Zenou
  • Pranab Bardhan
  • Edward Christie
  • Nick Hope
  • Larry Lau
چکیده

JEL Classification: K42, L13, O17.

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منابع مشابه

Controlling Organized Crime and Corruption in the Public Sector

Organized crime and corruption are shaped by the lack of strength of the control mechanisms of the State and civil society. The results presented in the present article attest to the links between the growth of organized crime and that of corruption in the public sector in a large number of countries. The two types of complex crime reinforce each other. To identify and isolate the influential f...

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.............................................................................................................................................................................. iv Acknowledgements .......................................................................................................................................................... iv Introduction ..................................

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Fitness, coherence and reconciliation between punishment and crime are the tools of a balanced criminal system. Holding a rational basis for punishment is of fundamental principles of the criminal justice system and its legitimacy factor. In penal system of Iran, at least, it has not been set general and comprehensive foundations for the proportionality of crime and punishment. The lack of fund...

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تاریخ انتشار 2003